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Friedrich Glasl's Model of Conflict Escalation : ウィキペディア英語版 | Friedrich Glasl's Model of Conflict Escalation
Friedrich Glasl's model of conflict escalation assists in the analysis of conflicts. Appropriate reactions can be derived from this analysis. The model has nine stages – in contrast to the earlier model of Kurt R. Spillmann,〔Kurt R. Spillmann und Kati Spillmann: ''Feindbilder. Entstehung, Funktion und Möglichkeiten ihres Abbaus''. In: Zürcher Beiträge zur Sicherheitspolitik und Konfliktforschung Nr. 12, 1989, S. 19 ff〕 which describes five distinct stages of escalation. These stages are grouped into three levels, which each contain three stages. == Levels == Glasl represents "''escalation in his nine stage model not as an ascent to higher and higher stages of escalation, but as a descent to deeper and deeper, more primitive and more inhuman forms of dispute... () inevitably leads into regions that evoke great 'inhuman energies' which are not ultimately amenable to human control or restraint.''"〔(Winfried Berner: ''Konflikteskalation: Wie die Unversöhnlichkeit stufenweise wächst'' )〕 In the first level both parties can still win (win-win). In the second level one of the parties loses and the other wins (win-lose), and in the third level both parties lose (lose-lose). It is interesting to note that many different kinds of conflict can be thus analysed: divorces, conflicts between colleagues and school children, and also conflicts between states.
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